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Internal check : advantages and disadvantages

Internal Check : Advantages and Disadvantages


Advantages of Internal Check

Some of the widely accepted advantages of an efficient system of internal check are as follows.

1. For the Business

a) Proper division of work: Internal check entails a proper and rational distribution of work among the members of staff of the enterprises keeping in view their individual qualifications, experience and area of

specialization.

b) Detection of errors and frauds: since no individual worker is allowed to handle a job completely from the beginning to the end, and the work of each clerk is automatically checked by the other, this heaps in the early detection and discovery of errors and frauds and the possibilities of the commission of errors and frauds can be minimized.

c) Increased efficiency coupled with economy: A good system of internal check increase the efficiency of work among the staff and leads to overall economy.

d) Moral check: knowledge of subsequent checking of each employees work by others, acts as a great check to commission of errors and frauds.

2. For the Auditor

a) Quick preparation of final accounts:The Profit & Loss Account and the Balance Sheet are prepared without any loss of time.

b) Convenience to Auditor: Where an organization is operating system internal check, the statutory auditor may conveniently avoid detailed checking of the transactions. He may apply a few tests here and there and can relieve himself from detailed checking.

3. For the Owner

a) Accuracy of the accounts can be relied upon: if there is a system of internal check the owner of the concern may rely upon genuineness and accuracy of the accounts.

b) Increase in profits: Overall efficiency and economy in operations result in more profit - thus ensuring larger dividends for the owners or shareholders.

Disadvantages of Internal Check

Depending on each other proves fatal in the quick disposal of the work. if one person is absent, the day-to-day work will be seriously disrupted. Following are some of the disadvantages of a system of internal check:

1. Costly for small business: A system of Internal check system quite expensive especially for small business houses.

2. Quality is sacrificed for Promptness: In an internal check system quality of work declines because the clerks of the business attach greater importance to become quick and do not care if in the process their work gets substandardised.

3. Carelessness among high officials: The possibility of some of the responsible and high officials being complacent, increases as they believe, though not always rightly, that under a sound system of internal check nothing can go wrong.

4. Disorder in the working of a business: In the absence of a proper organized system of internal check there will be chaos and disorder in the working of business.

5. Risky for an auditor: If the auditor does not apply tests and procedure his own and if he relies on the output of the system his work cannot be free from irregularities if the system itself proves to be defective.

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